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完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists     .The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose       them.
One picture was of a    lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All that saw this picture   it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had     ,too. But these were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(光秃的).Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful      .But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(灌木)     in the crack(裂缝)in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(鸟窝).She sat on her nest, watching the running water.
After the king compared the two pictures      ,he chose the second picture    explained, "Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your    .That is the real meaning of peace."
【小题1】
A.arguedB.invitedC.triedD.invented
【小题2】
A.betweenB.exceptC.withinD.through
【小题3】
A.calmB.roundC.smallD.deep
【小题4】
A.announcedB.thoughtC.doubtedD.promised
【小题5】
A.lakesB.cloudsC.mirrorsD.mountains
【小题6】
A.at allB.at lastC.at onceD.at present
【小题7】
A.lyingB.growingC.dyingD.moving
【小题8】
A.actively B.carefullyC.angrilyD.widely
【小题9】
A.soB.butC.orD.and
【小题10】
A.voiceB.worldC.heartD.view
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】B
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
试题分析: 从前有个国王,悬赏画家能画出最好的宁静的画。在所有的画中他真正喜欢的只有两幅。 一幅画中是一片宁静的湖泊。湖是平静的就像一面镜子,被山环绕着。另一张画也有山,但却崎岖不平;天空乌云密布,电闪雷鸣。在山的一侧是一个瀑布,在瀑布的后面有灌木丛长在岩石的裂缝中。在丛林中的一只鸟妈妈筑了鸟窝。她坐在巢中,看着流水。通过仔细比较,他选择了第二幅。他解释说,“宁静并不是指在这个地方没有噪音,烦恼,和平意味着当面对不愉快的情况,你仍然可以保持内心的平静。这才是宁静的真谛。”
【小题1】句意:很多的画家都试过了。考查动词的含义,argue表示争吵;invite表示邀请;try表示尝试;invent表示发明;故选C。
【小题2】句意:他不得不在这两者中挑选一幅。考查介词的基本含义。因表示在两者中挑选,故选between,正确答案为A。
【小题3】句意:第一幅画是一个宁静的湖。考查形容词的含义,A表示宁静的,B表示圆的;C表示小的;D表示深得。根据下文he lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it.,这个湖非常的宁静,故选A。
【小题4】句意:所有看过这幅画的人都认为这是一幅非常宁静的画。考查动词的基本含义。A表示宣布;B表示认为;C表示怀疑;D表示承诺;故选B。
【小题5】句意:另一幅画也是山脉。考查名词的含义。根据下文But these were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(光秃的).的理解只有山脉才光秃秃的,故选D。
【小题6】句意:这幅画看上去并不宁静。考查固定短语not…at all表示根本不的意思。
【小题7】句意:他看到这这岩石的裂缝中长出来灌木丛。考查固定短语see sb doing sth表示看到某人或某物正在做某事,故选B。
【小题8】句意:国王仔细比较了一下。考查副词的基本含义。因从两幅画中挑选一幅,必须认真仔细的挑选,故选B。
【小题9】句意:他挑选了第二幅画,并解释了缘由。考查连词的基本用法,表示并列或顺承,故选D。
【小题10】句意:宁静意味着不管遇到什么不开心的事情,都应该在内心深处保持宁静。考查名词的含义,宁静应该表现在内心,故选C。
考点:故事类短文