完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分) Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help people walk along the streets and do many other things. One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind manon a bus together. The bus was full ofand there wereseats left. But one man soon stood up and his seat. The dog the blind man to the seat, but there was space for two people. The dog began to push the people on each side his nose He pushed and pushed until the people moved and there wasspace for people. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat at his side. The dog down and put his head on the leg of theman. He was very comfortable and soon asleep. Everyone on the busat the dog.
试题分析:本文叙述了导盲犬的故事。导盲犬能帮助盲人沿着大街走,而且能帮助做很多事情。有一天,一只导盲犬和一个盲人一起上了公交车,因为车上没空位,一个人给他们让了座。这只导盲犬用嘴把人们向两边推了推,最后有足够两个人的空间。然后,它把头放在盲人的腿上,睡着了。 【小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. good 好的;B. bad坏的;C. blind瞎的,盲的;D. deaf聋的。根据a seeing-eye dog可知这是导盲犬,故帮助盲人,故选C。句意:导盲犬能帮助盲人沿着大街走。 【小题2】考查动词及语境的理解。A. got获得; B. went 去;C. came 来;D. put放。根据短语got on“上车”,故选A。句意:有一天,一只导盲犬和一个盲人一起上了公交车。 【小题3】考查名词及语境的理解。A. foreigners外国人;B. policemen 警察;C. people 人们;D. farmers农民。根据 But one man soon stood up and 5 his seat.可知有人让座,可知公交车车里挤满了人,故选C。句意:公交车挤满了人。 【小题4】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. no 不;B. not many不是很多;C. enough足够的;D. some一些。故选A。句意:公交车车里挤满了人,没有剩下座位。 【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。A. leave 离开;B. left 离开;C. give给;D. gave给。give one’s seat“让座”,与谓语stood up相并列,故此处用一般过去时,故选B。句意:但是很快一个男人站起来,给他让座。 【小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。A. told告诉;B. asked问;C. carried 拿来;D. took拿走,带走;根据take .....to.....“把……带到…….”,故选D。句意:这只狗把这个盲人带到座位上。 【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. a little 一点儿,少量;B little 几乎没有;C much 很多,修饰不可数名词;D.many许多,修饰可数名词。根据The dog began to push the people on each side可知这只狗向每一边推了推,可知他们的空间小,故选A。句意:但是对于两个人有一个很小的空间。 【小题8】考查介词及语境的理解。A. for为了;B. to 向;C. with 用,和……在一起;D. at 在。根据短语with his nose“用他的鼻子”, 故选C。句意:这只狗开始用他的鼻子把人向每一边推了推。 【小题9】考查副词及语境的理解。A. at first 首先B. still仍然;C. at last 最后;D. last上一个。根据He pushed and pushed until the people moved 可知这只狗一直把人推到一边,最后才有够两个人的地方,故选C。句意:最后有够两个人的空间。 【小题10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. less 更少的;B. enough足够的;C. few 很少的,修饰可数名词;D. little 很少,修饰不可数名词。 根据until the people moved 可知人么你都移动了,因此有足够两个人的空间,故选B。句意:最后有够两个人的空间。 【小题11】考查数词及语境的理解。 A. one 一;B. two二; C three 三;D four 四。根据but there was 47 space for two people.可知此处是指够两个人的空间,故选B。句意:最后有够两个人的空间。 【小题12】考查动词及语境的理解。A. went 去;B. put 放;C. lay 躺下,位于;D. jumped跳。根据短语lie(lay) down躺下,卧下,故选C。句意:那只狗卧下来了。 【小题13】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. old年老的;B. blind 瞎的,盲的;C. young 年轻的;D. first第一的,基本的,首先的。根据One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man 2on a bus together.可知这只导盲犬和一个盲人一起上公交车,因此它把头放在盲人的腿上,故选B。句意:然后它把头放在盲人的腿上。 【小题14】考查动词及语境的理解。A feel感觉;B felt 感觉; C fall落下; D fell落下。根据短语fall asleep睡着,因为全文是一般过去时,故此处用fell,故选D。句意:他非常舒服,然后很快睡着了。 【小题15】考查动词及语境的理解。A. smiled微笑; B. watched 观看;C. laughed 笑;D. looked看。根据短语smile at“对着……微笑”,故选A。句意:公交车上的每个人微笑着看着这只狗。 考点:故事类短文。