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Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford(买得起)these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although(尽管)China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent(阻止)waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
【小题1】Which is not mentioned(提及)in this passage?
A.Fresh water.B.Forest.
C.Oil.D.Coal.
【小题2】What may happen in 100 years?
A.We may still have enough oil.
B.We may still have enough coal.
C.We may have a little oil.
D.We may have no coal or oil to use.
【小题3】Which of the following is right?
A.Waste brings problems.
B.Waste can bring no problem.
C.China is rich in fresh water.
D.Students never waste things.
【小题4】Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Waste in the SchoolB.School life
C.Stop WastingD.Rich Resources in China
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
试题分析:这是一篇关于减少浪费珍惜资源的议论性短文。作者在文章中对减少浪费,保护资源做了详细介绍,同时呼吁人们注意保护资源,减少浪费。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据阅读短文第二段可知,文章没有提到森林资源的缺乏,故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文“we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years的描述可知,100年后我们将没有煤或石油可用。结合选项可知应选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文“So if we go on wasting our resources,what can we use in the future and where can we move?“的描述可知,浪费可以带来许多问题。结婚后选项可知应选A。
【小题4】标题归纳题。通过阅读短文可知,本文主要讲述了浪费对我们未来的危害,同时呼吁人们注意保护资源,减少浪费。选项C最符合文章中心思想。故选C。
考点:环保类短文阅读。