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任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
My grandparents moved to a new neighbourhood last month. The new neighbourhood is very good for people’s life.
There is a big park on the right of the neighbourhood. After dinner, people often come to the park to have a rest. When you go into the park, on the right of the square, you can see some old women dance to the music. There is a long river and a swimming pool in the park. You can boat or swim there. On the left of the neighbourhood, there is a sports club. Some children can play Taiquandao and dance in it. Some adults(成年人) can also take all kinds of activities, such as running, going cycling and doing yoga(瑜伽).
Inside the house, people can have a bath easily. They can use hot water at any time. Why? Because there is something special on the top of the building. They can use the solar energy(太阳能)to get hot water for people to have a bath or cook.The building is always cool in summer and warm in winter.People here don’t use the electric fan (电扇)or the air condition(空调)inside it.
Now our country is asking people to save energy(能量). This neighbouhood is a perfect neighbourhood for all the people in China.
1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误); 2题完成句子;3题根据短文,简略回答问题;4题找出主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
【小题1】In the neighbourhood, people can use hot water easily. (   )
【小题2】Our country is asking people                .
【小题3】What can people use to get hot water to have a bath or cook?
                                                                
【小题4】在文中找出并写下第二段的主题句。
                                                                
【小题5】                                                                
答案:【小题1】T
【小题2】to save energy
【小题3】Solar energy.
【小题4】There is a big park on the right of the neighbourhood.
【小题5】这个楼房在夏天总是很凉爽,冬天总是很温暖。
试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们父母居民区的一些情况:在社区里,人们能方便地用热水;在社区的右边有一个大公园;人们能用太阳能弄到热水洗澡或做饭等内容。
【小题1】细节理解题。在社区里,人们能方便地用热水。据They can use hot water at any time.故填T。
【小题2】细节理解题。我们国家正要求人们节约能源。据Now our country is asking people to save energy故填to save energy.
【小题3】细节理解题。人们能用什么弄到热水洗澡或做饭?根据They can use the solar energy to get hot water for people to have a bath or cook.故填Solar energy。
【小题4】主旨大意题。在社区的右边有一个大公园。通读第二段可知答案。
【小题5】这个楼房在夏天总是很凉爽,冬天总是很温暖。the building, 居民楼,always, 总是,in summer在夏天,cool, 凉爽的,in winter在冬天,warm, 温暖的。
考点:任务型阅读。