- 试题详情及答案解析
- 完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it__【小题1】__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest _【小题2】__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This __【小题3】__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think ___【小题4】____it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __【小题5】_____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __【小题6】__ a long time. We should look after them__【小题7】_ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __【小题8】__.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes ___【小题9】_ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_【小题10】__ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.- 答案：
【小题1】does harm to
【小题1】everyday
【小题1】saves
【小题1】whether
【小题1】possible
【小题1】last
【小题1】so that
【小题1】again
【小题1】energy
【小题1】neighborhood - 【小题1】考查词组：do harm to 对…有害，主语是it谓语用does。
【小题1】考查形容词：everyday activities日常活动。
【小题1】考查动词：save money节省钱，主语是it谓语用saves
【小题1】考查连词：在买新东西前，会想是否真的必要。选whether
【小题1】考查形容词：if possible如果可能的话。
【小题1】考查动词：在买东西的时候确保它们可以用很长时间。用last
【小题1】考查连词：我们要好好保管，为了它们可以持续时间长些。用so that
【小题1】考查副词：用瓷杯子为了可以再次使用。用again
【小题1】考查名词：虽然回收会花费精力：energy
【小题1】考查名词：neighborhood临近街坊