- 试题详情及答案解析
- 短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分，每空0.5分)
Parents often believe that they have a good r 【小题1】 with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always c【小题2】 ,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u 【小题3】 to cuddle up(蜷伏) with on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated(看待) like a little girl and sometimes like a young l 【小题4】 . The problem is figuring out(弄清楚) which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their m 【小题5】. “In fact, parents are first on the l【小题6】 ,” said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e 【小题7】 . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents l 【小题8】 .”
Parents who know what’s going in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create c 【小题9】 to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom(自由), though young. A 【小题10】 thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.- 答案：【小题1】relationship
【小题2】closed
【小题3】used
【小题4】lady
【小题5】minds
【小题6】list
【小题7】explained
【小题8】last
【小题9】chances
【小题10】Another - 试题分析：本文是双亲总是认为他们和孩子关系很好，但实际上孩子11岁前喜欢把自己的想法告诉父母，从那以后先是和朋友说，老师说，最后才是家长。要想改变这种情况，父母应该作为他们的朋友去了解他们，而不是作为管理者，监护人的身份去看管约束他们。
【小题1】have a good harmony (relationship) with … 与…相处很好，和 get on well with …同义,因为需要填名词，以r开头，故填relationship。
【小题2】关门close the door ；开门open the door,因为门被关，被动状态，故填 closed。
【小题3】used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在；be used to + doing： 对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。根据后面的动词词组cuddle up(蜷伏) with可知在这里表示过去常常的意思，故填used。
【小题4】表示女性的词：girl，woman, lady ,这是经常见的词，题中以l开头，由小女孩蜕变成年轻的女士。故填lady。
【小题5】mind在这里做可数名词，“ 脑子，想法，记性”的意思，故填minds。
【小题6】on the list名单上，在名单表面的东西，固定词组，判断应填list。
【小题7】因为这篇文章是过去式，故填explained。
【小题8】根据句意先后顺序friends first, then teachers, and t parents last。故填last。
【小题9】创造/制造机会create chance，因为机会是可数名词，故填chances。
【小题10】another另一件事，后面用名词单数，故填another。
考点：教育故事类短文。