- 试题详情及答案解析
- 词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
【小题1】When Tom heard the news of getting a scholarship, he ________(simple) couldn’t believe his ears.
【小题2】—My difficulty in learning English is how to get the ________(pronounce) right.
—You’d better follow the tape often.
【小题3】________(care) may cause disasters, both to others and to yourself.
【小题4】Among the three children, John is thought to be the ________(live) one.
(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
【小题5】I want to know if yellow was once the color of the rulers in ________(古代的) China.
【小题6】The news which kept ________(影响) him a lot was from a little girl.
【小题7】You can ________(几乎不) ask the old man to move away because he has lived alone here for 10 years.
【小题8】 ________(无论何时) you lose heart, things will get worse.- 答案：【小题1】simply
【小题2】pronunciation
【小题3】Carelessness
【小题4】liveliest
【小题5】ancient
【小题6】influencing
【小题7】hardly
【小题8】Whenever - 试题分析：
【小题1】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，所以simply修饰情态动词couldn’t，故填simply。
【小题2】pronounce是动词，the后加名词，故用pronunciation。
【小题3】care是动词，不能做主语，care的名词形式有carefulness和 carelessness,根据句意分析可知粗心导致灾难，故填carelessness。
【小题4】live既是动词（居住），又是形容词（活泼的；现场直播的；精力充沛的），在这里做形容词，因为among the three children最高级标志，故填liveliest。
【小题5】句意：黄色是不是古代中国统治者的颜色。ancient为形容词修饰China。
【小题6】keep doing sth 保持做某事，故填influence 的+ing形式influencing。
【小题7】句意：你几乎不能让那位在这里独自一人居住了十年的老人搬走。hardly几乎不，简直不。
【小题8】句意：无论何时你失去信心，情况都会变的更糟。让步状语从句缺少连词，故填Whenever。
考点：考查词汇应用。