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试题详情及答案解析
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.
【小题1】Suggest your parents turning off their cars when they don’t use them. Don’t use the cleaners that are bad for the environments. Don’t throw waste here and there.
【小题2】If you live in cities or towns , it will be easy for you to recycle waste. You just put your glass, paper and plastic bags outside and the recycling truck will pick them up . If you don’t live in such areas, you have to find a recycling centre.
【小题3】When you have a bath , brush your teeth or wash your hands, please don’t let the water run all the time . Only run the water when necessary.
【小题4】Turn off the lights and television when you are out. Don’t waste the electricity. Energy is very important to us.
【小题5】Paper is made of wood. If you waste too much paper, you are cutting down more trees. Forests are so important to us, so try to make the best use of paper.
A. How to protect trees
B. Save energy
C. Avoid environmental pollution
E. Save water
D. Recycle
F. Don’t waste paper
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】E
【小题4】B
【小题5】F
试题分析:本文要求对每个段落做出总结。每段话都提出一个话题。抓住中心主旨。
【小题1】句意:建议你的父母在不使用汽车后关闭它。不要使用对环境有害的清洁剂。不要到处扔垃圾。根据题意,这段话讲述的是Avoid environmental pollution。避免环境污染。故选C。
【小题2】句意:如果你生活在城市或城镇,回收废物会很容易。你可以把玻璃、纸张和塑料袋子放到外面,回收车会把这些东西收走。如果你不住在这个地区,那么你就要找到一个回收中心。这段话叙述的是Recycle
回收,循环利用。故选D。
【小题3】句意:当你洗澡,刷牙或洗手的时候不要让水一直流着。当有必要的时候让水流着。这段话讲述的是Save water节约用水。故选E。
【小题4】句意:当你出门的时候关掉灯和电视。不要浪费电。能源对我们来说很重要。这段话叙述的是Save energy 节约能源。故选B。
【小题5】句意:纸是由木头制成的,如果你浪费太多的纸,就相当于看了许多棵树,森林对我们来说是很重要的,我们应该充分利用纸张。这段话讲述的是 Don’t waste paper。不要浪费纸。故选F。
考点:任务型短文阅读。