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试题详情及答案解析
In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “coral Islands” (珊瑚岛).
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land(一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal lives. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.
Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds(种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?
【小题1】In the sea _____.
A.there are coral islands in all places
B.there are some coral islands
C.the water is always warm
D.we can see many flowers
【小题2】A coral island looks like _____.
A.a round cakeB.trees, grass and flowers
C.a ring of landD.a round lake
【小题3】There are _____ in the holes in corals.
A.flowersB.little corals
C.grassD.sea animals
【小题4】How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?
A.The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands
B.Only the wind brought them there
C.People brought them there
D.Fishes brought them there
【小题5】From the article, we know _____________.
A.small workers can’t do big things
B.only big workers can do big things
C.small workers can do things if they work hard and work a long time
D.all small things can do big things
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了珊瑚岛的生存环境,外形和怎样形成的。小种子经过多年的成长,在未来的几年也能够长成大树,通过这个我们可以得知工人虽小,但是经过长年的努力与坚持,也能成就一些事情。
【小题1】细节理解题. .根据文章内容“In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral(珊瑚) islands.”可知在海中有许多岛屿。在温暖的水域中有一些很小的东西。我们称他们为“珊瑚岛”答案为B.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章内容“A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it.”可知珊瑚岛是非常好看。它看起来像一个有树木,花,草的环形的土地在上面。答案为C。
【小题3】细节理解题. 根据文章内容“In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.“可知在每个孔中生活着很小的海洋动物。这些海洋动物制造了珊瑚。答案为D。
【小题4】细节理解题. 根据文章内容“Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth.”可知有时候风把种子带到了地球上。答案为A。
【小题5】综合理解题。通读全文可得知工人虽小,但是经过长年的努力与坚持,也能成就一些事情。故选C。
考点:考查说明类阅读。