- 试题详情及答案解析
- Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together atfitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
【小题1】In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.
A. drink B. relax C. exercise
【小题2】Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage?
A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming
【小题3】What does exercise mean?
A. It means doing things with the body
B. It means doing lessons.
C. It means playing
【小题4】 What can exercise do to the body?
A. It can make the body weak
B. It can make us sleep more
C. It can make the body healthy
【小题5】The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________
A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心- 答案：
- 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是锻炼的重要性，它对我们身体的健康有好处。我们可以选择不同的锻炼的方式，如跑步、散步、游泳等。我们可以自己锻炼，也可以和朋友们一起锻炼。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章的第一段前两句话Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise可知，文章中说每个人都知道锻炼是重要的，我们需要锻炼。故本题选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章的第二段You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games可知，有很多锻炼的方式，我们可以散步、跑步、游泳、滑冰或玩球类运动。根据这句话结合选项，我们可知文章中没有提到的运动是fishing，钓鱼。故选A。
【小题3】推理判断题。本题问的是锻炼是什么？A选项意为：用身体做事情；B选项意为：做功课，这明显不符合文意；C选项意为：锻炼意味着玩；这个答案太片面了。故最佳答案为A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.可知，医生说锻炼对我们是有好处的，它能使我们的身体保持强壮。故我们可以推断出锻炼对我们身体的健康又有好处。故选C。
【小题5】词意猜测题。这篇文章主要为我们讲述的是锻炼的重要性，它对我们的健康很有好处，可以使我们的身体更强壮。所以这里的fitness center肯定不是购物中心，先排除C；锻炼是为了身体的健康，不只是为了减肥，故A选项太片面了，也排除；故选B。
考点：健康保健类短文阅读。