Too many people want others to be their friends, but the Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules. Be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friends’ trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generositymeans sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money on your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later every one needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity, and understanding.
【小题1】Some friendships don’t last very long because ____.

A．there are too many people who want to make friends.

B．those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others.

C．those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.

D．they don’t know friendship is something serious.

【小题2】According to the passage honesty is _____.

A．something good

B．the base of friendship

C．as important as money

D．more important than anything else

【小题3】The underlined word “generosity” means _____.

A．慷慨

B．节约

C．吝啬

D．和气

【小题4】Which of the following isn’t mentioned （提及）in the passage?

A．Always tell your friend the truth.

B．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.

C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

D．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend．

答案：【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D

试题分析：本文讲述太多人想要他人成为自己的朋友，但又不同样给予他人友谊导致友谊不长久，本文介绍了成为真正的朋友所需要遵循的几条规则：诚实、大方、理解。世上没有相似的友谊，但真正的友谊都包含这些的道理。
【小题1】B细节理解题。根据第一段第一二句Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long.太多人想要他人成为他们的朋友，但他们没有回报友谊。那就是为什么一些友谊不能持续太久的原因，故选B
【小题2】B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Honesty is where a good friendship starts.忠诚是友谊开始的地方，可知忠诚是友谊的基础，故选B
【小题3】A词义猜测题。根据本句Generositymeans sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.该词意味着分享，可知与分享有关的应是慷慨，故选A
【小题4】D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句You do not have to give your lunch money on your clothes of course.当然你不用给你的午饭钱，可知D项说把他的午餐钱给你的朋友才是真的朋友是错的，故选D
考点：考查说明文阅读

2015学年山东薛城区舜耕中学高二10月月考英语试卷（带解析）