- 试题详情及答案解析
- 完形填空。阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并把答案填在答题卷上。(共10小题;满分10分)
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But can give them a clear answer, because there is no wall the university. The university is a city. You can find classroom buildings, , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the and teachers of the university. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers the place 800 years ago. It grew up by the river “Granta” once river “Cam”. A was built over the river as early as 875 and so the town got name“Cambridge”. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century. Cambridge became a city in1951 and now it a population of over100,000,000. Many young students in other countries to study at Cambridge.
【小题1】A. someone B. anyone C. no one
【小题2】A. around B. between C. near
【小题3】A. cinemas B. parks C. libraries
【小题4】A. parents B. farmers C. students
【小题5】A. get to B. reached C. arrived
【小题6】A. said B. called C. spoken
【小题7】A. bridge B. building C. station
【小题8】A. their B. it C. its
【小题9】A.has B. is C. grows
【小题10】A. have B. need C. hope- 答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】C - 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了英国著名的学府——剑桥大学的历史及学校特点。
【小题1】考查语境理解及不定代词。someone某一个;anyone任何一个;no one 没有一个人。联系后半句,可知没有一个人能给出一个清晰的答案。故选C。
【小题2】考查语境理解及介词。around在……周围;between在……之间;near 在……附近。联系后一句描述,可知剑桥大学没有围墙。故选A。
【小题3】考查语境理解及名词辨析。cinemas电影院;parks公园;libraries 图书馆。联系上下文,可知此处指的也是一种教学设施,故选C。
【小题4】考查语境理解及名词。parents父亲;farmers农民;students 学生。联系下文teachers of the university 可知此处指的是这所学校的学生和老师。故选C。
【小题5】考查语境理解及动词辨析。arrive,不及物动词,要搭配介词使用,一般接at,表示到达一点;get在表示到达这个含义时,要搭配介词to;reach及物动词,后面直接接宾语。结合语境可知此处指的是800年前到达这里的第一批学生和老师。故选B。
【小题6】考查语境理解及动词辨析。said说; called打电话给,喊,叫;spoken 说某种语言。结合语境可知这条河被叫做“cam”,故选B。
【小题7】考查语境理解及名词辨析。bridge桥;building建筑物;station 车站。结合语境可知此处指的是,在河上建了一座桥。故选A。
【小题8】考查语境理解及代词。their他们的;it它;its 它的。句意:因此这个小镇获得了它的名字“剑桥”。故选C。
【小题9】考查语境理解及动词辨析。has有;is是,成为;grows 种植,成长。结合语境可知此处指的是剑桥有多少人口,故选A。
【小题10】考查语境理解及动词辨析。have有;need需要;hope 希望。结合语境可知此处指的是,许多其它国家的年轻人都希望来剑桥学习。故选C。
考点:考查历史类短文