As we know, some children live in the countryside, and s Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.

	In the countryside	In the city
Ways of going to school	On foot or by bike	By bus or car
Teaching tools	Recorders(录音机) and radios	DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI
Eyesight	Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)	About 75% are near-sighted
After-class activities	Playing with balls	English corners and other school clubs
Homework	Homework can usually be finished at school	Homework never ends
Chores(杂事) to do	Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking	Usually no chores
Family	Big families	Small families
Dream jobs	Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…	Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers …

【小题1】 The survey was done among the ______ between the countryside and the city.

A．parents	B．students
C．teachers	D．drivers

【小题2】 The children in the city usually do ______ according to the survey.

A．cooking	B．cleaning
C．washing	D．no housework

【小题3】 About ______of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while _____ of children in the city have good eyesight.

A．55%; 25%	B．45%; 25%
C．45%; 75%	D．55%; 75%

【小题4】 Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?

A．A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets.

B．Children in the countryside often join the school clubs.

C．Children in the city often have much homework to do.

D．Children in the city often have big families.

答案：【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C

试题分析：这篇短文通过表格的形式比较了城市里的孩子和乡村里的孩子在上学的方式、教具、视力、课外活动、家庭作业、杂事、家人及梦想等方面的相同和不同之处。
【小题1】推理判断题。根据短文的调查报告及开头描述可知是对城里和乡下的学生进行的调查，故选B。【小题2】细节理解题。根据表格Usually no chores通常不做杂事，这里的杂事指的就是家务活，由此可知城市的孩子不做家务，故选B。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据表格描述的乡下的孩子的视力Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)及城市里的孩子的视力About 75% are near-sighted，可知他们的视力情况，故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据城市和乡村孩子作业的对比，可知城市的孩子的作业多，故选C。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。

2015届山东诸城龙源学校九年级上第三次质检英语试卷（带解析）