完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Many people like eating bread and milk with an egg for breakfast. I don’t like eating at all. But it was today that I thought bread delicious for the first time. that I had much homework to do this afternoon, I had lunch very quickly and went to school, But unluckily, I left the money on the desk, which I would use to pay for. At about 5:20, all the students left the classroom. Some went home for supper, just went to the shop to have some fast food. My home is far from school. I buy something in the shop. But just when I put my hand into my pocket, I found that my money wasn’t there. I remembered that I it at home. What should I do? I was too shy and I never borrowed money my classmates. I had to go back to the classroom. “It won’t matter much if I don’t have supper. I can have water food.” I thought. I drank two glasses of water. Now I was full. I was sure that I would feel better. But I was wrong. After a short while, I felt even hungrier than before. “ can I spend the three hours this evening?” I tried to put all my effort (努力) into study and forget the food. But I couldn’t keep on doing my homework as I was too. I tied the belt tighter. And I much better. How I wish the time could run more quickly! The evening classes were over at 9:30. I wanted to ride my bike , but I couldn’t. Twenty minutes later, I got home. I found a piece of dry bread on the table. I couldn’t wait though I don’t like eating bread at all. What delicious food! Just as my mother says, “The food that is eaten when you are hungry always tastes delicious!”
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了作者生活中的一次经历,许多人喜欢将面包,牛奶和一个鸡蛋作为早餐。作者一点都不喜欢吃面包,但在经历了饥饿之后,即使是干面包也觉得很美味。 【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:许多人喜欢将面包,牛奶和一个鸡蛋作为早餐。我一点都不喜欢吃面包,但是今天第一次觉得面包很好吃。 Eggs鸡蛋; hamburger汉堡包; rice米饭;bread面包。根据But it was today that I thought bread delicious for the first time.但是今天第一次觉得面包很好吃。故选D。 【小题2】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:想到下午还有很多的作业要做,我快速的吃完午饭后匆忙的赶去学校。根据Thinking that I had much homework to do this afternoon, I had lunch very quickly 。句子的主语为I,I与动词think的逻辑关系为主谓关系,故使用thinking。故选C。 【小题3】考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意:想到下午还有很多的作业要做,我快速的吃完午饭后匆忙的赶去学校。in a hurry立即,匆忙;in no hurry不匆忙,不着急;in a while一会儿,过不久; in a minute 一会儿。根据题意,故选A。 【小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:但是不幸的是,我将买晚饭的钱遗忘在了桌子上。Breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;a bike自行车;supper晚餐。根据I had lunch我吃了午餐;At about 5:20, all the students left the classroom. Some went home for supper在下午五点二十分,所有的学生都离开了教室,一些回家吃晚餐。可知他将买晚餐的钱遗忘在桌子上。故选D。 【小题5】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意:下午五点二十分,所有的学生都离开了教室,一些回家吃晚餐,另外一些去商店买晚餐。another指又一个,另外一个,(用在三者或三者以上);others不同范围的另外一些人或物;other+ 名词单/复数 (用在不同范围,指其它的);the other + 可数名词单数。指两者中之一/+可数名词复数。指两部分中的一部分。根据题意,故选B。 【小题6】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:我的家距离学校很远,我过去常常从商店买一些东西。 used to do sth. 过去常常;be used to do sth. 被用来做。故选A。 【小题7】考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意:我想起我的钱遗忘在了家里。Forget遗忘某物,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点;leave意为把某物遗忘在某处,后面应接具体的地点。根据But unluckily, I left the money on the desk, 可知此处应为leave,根据 I remembered that I had left it at home。谓语动词remembered使用一般过去时,leave遗忘发生在remembered之前,所以使用过去完成时。故选D。 【小题8】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:我很害羞并且我从未从同学那借过钱。Borrow from 从……借入;借用。根据题意,故选C。 【小题9】考查副词短语及语境的理解。句意:如果我不吃晚餐的话也没有关系,我可以喝水来代替晚餐。 Instead代替,副词,通常用于句尾; instead of代替,介宾短语,其后通常接宾语;include包括,动词,此处不可加动词原形,应用非谓语动词。排除C。根据题意,故选B。 【小题10】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:现在我饱了,我确定比刚才好多了。Many许多,形容词,不能用于修饰比较级;much更…….,……得多,副词,可修饰形容词的比较级;more更多,much与many的比较级;lot许多,副词,a lot可以修饰形容词的比较级。根据题意,故选B。 【小题11】考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意:今晚我该怎样度过那三个小时呢?When什么时候,询问时间;what什么,用来询问是什么,叫什么,做什么;whether是否;how怎么样。根据题意,故选D。 【小题12】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:但是我没有办法一直做作业因为我太饿了 sad悲伤的;energetic精力充沛的;hungry饥饿的;full饱的。根据I tried to put all my effort (努力) into study and forget the food. 我努力去学习并且去忘记食物。根据题意,故选C。 【小题13】考查动词时态及语境理解。句意:我系紧了皮带,看起来似乎更好一点。A,B,D三项都为一般现在时态,根据上下文,描述的是过去的事情应该使用一般过去时,故选C。 【小题14】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:九点三十分晚自习结束了,我想骑车骑行的快一点,但是做不到。Slowly慢地,副词,可修饰动词;quickly快地,迅速地,副词,可修饰动词;Slow慢的,形容词;quick快的,形容词。根据题意,故选B。 【小题15】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:我等不及了一下就把面包吃完了,尽管以前一点都不爱吃。Couldn’t wait to do something 等不及做某事,迫不及待去做某事;couldn’t wait doing something 情不自禁做某些事。Eat up 吃光,代词it 放在中间,为eat it up。故选A。 考点:人生百味类短文。